The flameproof protection method is based on the explosion-containment concept, in which the explosion is allowed to take place, but it must remain confined in the enclosure that is designed to resist the excess pressure the internal explosion causes. A flameproof system is gene rally considered somewhat simpler to design than an intrinsically safe system, as it doesn’t require completely new equipment design. However, it is generally more expensive to install because of the high cost of running field wiring inside a conduit, which must be sealed between the safe and hazardous areas. It is also often physically larger and much heavier than an intrinsically safe solution. Fla meproof equipment is also more difficult and time-consuming to maintain because either the area must be known to be non-hazardous or the equipment must have the energy drained before covers can be removed. Hot permits are required to perform maintenance work on these systems. Further, when covers are re-installed, extra care must be taken that fasteners are precisely torqued to specified values
For more information, download the Hazardous Area Competence Guide.