Ten departments, including the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the Organization Department of the Central Committee, issued the "Implementation Opinions on Comprehensively Opening the Reform of Decoupling the Chamber of Commerce of Industry Associations from Administrative Organs" on June 14, and put forward opinions on comprehensively opening the reform of decoupling the Chamber of Commerce of Industry Associations from administrative organs.
The decoupling reform was first advanced in July 2015 after the general plan was issued. In three pilot programs over the following three years, 422 national associations and 5,318 provincial industrial associations were decoupled from administrative organs, which account for more than 50 percent of the overall industrial associations.
The overall plan of decoupling reform was put forward in July 2015, and three batches of pilot projects were launched in the next three years. A total of 422 national associations and 5,318 provincial associations were decoupled from the administrative organs, both exceeding 50% of the total number of associations that should be decoupled.
[Explanation of words]
Decouple here is composed of the prefix de- plus couple. We all know that couple means "husband and wife, couple, spouse, couple" or "connection and combination", and the popular word CP on social media comes from coupling, which means the behavior of real stars or fans of virtual characters pairing two characters into love or other intimate relationships. The prefix de- generally means "to deny, to the contrary, to remove" and so on. Therefore, decouple means "to separate …".
At the same time, uncouple also means "out of relationship". What’s the difference between them? To put it simply, divorce means objectively dissolving the relationship between the two. For example, if a couple or a couple breaks up, they are going through the process of uncoupling. After that, there is no relationship between the two. Or, unpack the two rail road cars. Decouple, on the other hand, is more complicated. As mentioned here, it decouples trade associations from administrative organs. Decouple here is not as simple as simply separating from the relationship, but also involves various complicated business processes.
The implementation opinion points out that the main body of decoupling is the administrative organs at various levels and their industrial associations and chambers of commerce that are organized, administered, have contact with or attached to the administrative organs）。
At the same time, trade associations with the following characteristics are included in the scope of decoupling: the main members are units engaged in economic activities of the same nature, peers, or economic organizations in the same region; The name is suffixed by the words "industrial association", "association/society", "chamber of commerce", "guild", "league" and "association for promotion". Registered as a social organization legal person in the civil affairs department.
According to the document, all the qualified industrial associations and chambers of commerce should be completely decoupled from the related administrative organs in terms of o rganization, function, personnel, finance, property Party building and publicity.
The specific tasks of the reform mainly include the separation of institutions, functions, assets and finance, personnel management, party building and foreign affairs, etc.
According to the timetable for the reform, decoupling should be completed in an all-round way by the end of 2020.
According to the implementation schedule, we will fully implement the decoupling reform of trade associations and chambers of commerce, which will be basically completed by the end of 2020.
Subway train with varying temperatures in the same car
In a bid to ease complaints and accommodate passengers’ needs in the hot summer months of Beijing, Subway Line 6 is now offering train services with varying temperatures.
In hot summer, in order to cope with passengers’ complaints and meet passengers’ needs, Beijing Metro Line 6 launched the service of "different temperatures in the same car".
[Explanation of words]
The word accommodation has several meanings, and the most common one is "Accommodate; Provide accommodation ",for example, this hotel can accommodate at least 100 guests. (This hotel can accommodate at least 100 guests. This school is not big enough to accommodate all the children. This school is not big enough to accommodate all the children. ) but here, accommodation means "cater to and adapt to (someone’s requirements)", and the general collocation is accommodate one’s needs/demands. The noun form of this word accommodation mostly refers to "residence; Space (in a building or vehicle), seat ",for example, temporary accommodation.
Those riding on the front half of the train will be hit with a strong blast of air conditioning, while those on the back half will be subject to much less intense A/C.
The carriages located in the first half of the subway train will provide strong cold air conditioning, while the carriages in the second half will provide weak cold air conditioning.
The relevant person in charge of a branch of Beijing Metro Operation said that at present, the temperature of the whole train of Line 6 is set to 26℃ at peak time and 27℃ at flat peak time. The staff will adjust the air conditioning temperatures of the "strongly cold" and "weakly cold" carriages respectively through manual procedures (subway staff will manually adjust temperatures in carriages based on which section they are in).
According to the Beijing Metro, the air conditioning temperature in the "weakly cold compartment" is 2 degrees higher than that in the "strongly cold compartment". Specifically, the average indoor temperature of the "strongly cooled carriage" is about 25℃.
Irregular place names
Recently, the "publicity on the list of irregular place names that need to be cleaned up and rectified" issued by many places has sparked heated discussions.
The Ministry of Civil Affairs on Friday instructed local authorities to act prudently and appropriately in a campaign against improper place names.
On June 21, the Ministry of Civil Affairs asked all localities to implement it steadily when cleaning up and rectifying irregular place names.
In December 2018, The Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Natural resources, The Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Ministry of Transport and the State Administration for Market Regulation jointly issued the Notice on Further Cleaning and Rectifying Non-standard Geographical Names, making arrangements for cleaning and rectifying non-standard geographical names.
The campaign mainly targets improper names of newly built residential areas and major projects that have had a negative social effect and have stirred strong public reactions-those featuring exaggeration, blind worshiping of foreign names, odd and incomprehensible words and repetitive names.
All localities should focus on cleaning up and rectifying the nonstandard place names such as "big, foreign, strange and heavy" in newly built residential areas and large buildings in cities and towns with bad social impact and strong responses from all parties.
Among them, "big" refers to deliberate exaggeration, "foreign" refers to blind worldliness of foreign names, "strange" refers to odd and incomprehensible words, and "heavy" refers to repetitive names.
The Ministry of Civil Affairs requires all localities to accurately grasp the policies, organize and implement them in strict accordance with relevant laws, regulations and principles and standards, and prevent the prevention of the campaign from being expanded in an arbitrary manner.
It urged local authorities to regulate their work procedures, solicit public and expert opinions and produce a list of proposed name corrections cautiously.
The Ministry of Civil Affairs calls for further standardization of working procedures, full expert argumentation, extensive solicitation of opinions from all parties, and prudent proposal of a clean-up and rectification list.
High-temperature subsidy
Among 28 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions that have implemented high-temperature subsidies, nine of them — including Zhejiang, Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangxi, Tianjin and Hebei — have raised their standards for high-temperature subsidies this summer, Beijing News reported.
According to the Beijing News, among the 28 provinces and municipalities that issue high-temperature allowances nationwide, nine provinces and municipalities including Zhejiang, Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangxi, Tianjin and Hebei all raised high-temperature allowances this year.
According to the Measures for the Administration of Heatstroke Prevention and Cooling, when workers are exposed to outdoor temperatures above 35℃ or working in indoor workplaces above 33℃, the employer shall pay high-temperature subsidies to workers.
After the adjustment, employees in Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang will get a monthly subsidy of 300 yuan, the highest amount in the nation.
In the provinces with monthly payment, the high-temperature allowance for employees in Shanghai, Jiangsu and Zhejiang will reach 300 yuan every month after adjustment, which is the highest in the country.
Anhui has raised its subsidy standard from 10 yuan per day to 15 yuan, while Sichuan adjusted the local standard from 8 to 12 yuan per day to 10-18 yuan.
The standard of daily high temperature allowance in Anhui Province is not less than 15 yuan/day, which is higher than the previous standard of not less than 10 yuan/day. The standard in Sichuan Province has also been raised from 8-12 yuan/day to 10-18 yuan/day.
Hebei is the only region that sets an hourly high-temperature subsidy standard. It has raised the local standard to 2 yuan per hour for outdoor workers and 1.5 yuan per hour for indoor workers, up from the previous 1.5 yuan and 1 yuan, respectively.
Only Hebei Province pays the high temperature allowance by the hour. According to the regulations of Hebei Province, the high-temperature allowance for outdoor open-air operation is 2 yuan/hour, and the allowance standard for workers in indoor high-temperature operation is 1.5 yuan/hour, which is also higher than in the past (1.5 yuan and 1 yuan respectively).
In addition to the different standards of high temperature allowance, the month of allowance payment varies from place to place in the country.
Employees in northern regions and provinces such as Beijing and Shanxi are entitled to the subsidy from June to August, while those in southern regions and provinces such as Guangdong and Guangxi can receive the subsidy from June to October.
For example, Beijing and Shanxi provinces have made it clear that the high temperature allowance will be issued from June to August. Guangdong and Guangxi have been distributed from June to October.
For those in the southernmost Hainan province, the subsidy is paid from April to October.
The distribution time in Hainan Province lasts from April to October.